The only form of
cycling suitable for women in the 1880s was the tricycle but this
presented problems
for the ladies. Their dresses were constantly
riding over their knees, each alternate stroke lifting them higher. Then
a few bicycles with dropped frames appeared on the market and
by the middle of the 90s, women began to ride them. The “Saturday Globe” in
1895 wrote: “Almost every day parties of young women on bicycles
can be met on Utica’s
streets and that they enjoy it is evident from their beaming looks and
happy smiles. The question of a becoming dress is a serious one. So what, they
ask, shall we do? Shall it be bloomers or what? A reporter asked the
opinion of this matter from a prominent cycling woman in Utica and
was answered thus: ‘Bloomers, I can see no objection to bloomers
on any ground save that of their ugliness; they are simply hideous and
yet one can’t wear
skirts without the danger of becoming all tangled up and getting severely
hurt.’ Knickerbockers were suggested as a possible solution and
the young woman replied, ‘Well, knickerbockers might be better.
In fact I’ll tell you something if you’ll promise not to
tell. Some girls are thinking of knickerbockers. There’s nothing
so dreadful in them when you get used to it; it’s just the idea.
I have just come from New York and there I saw dozens of women in bloomers
and a few in knickerbockers. I am bound to say, however, that the latter
class was much more interesting.’ The reporter thought he would
find them most interesting too.”
The new asphalt pavement
on Rutger street, the first such in Utica, was the favorite spot for
bicycling. Lucy Clark, in “Town Topics”,
November 1931 wrote: “On Sundays it was the mecca of bicyclists
from all parts of the city and suburbs. Oh, the ladies in shortwaists,
sailor hats and short skirts — ‘short’ meant
at the shoetops, in those days and, a few daring ones in bloomers. The
men in caps, blouses and odd, skimpy knickers. What a picturesque pageant
they made, pedaling past those dignified houses, from which an occasional
horrified occupant peeped out the parlor window, bewailing modern contraptions.
But youth is ever indifferent to the pangs caused by the passing of old
time ways, and the boys and girls of Rutger street’s best families
were mingled in that gay wheeling throng many a smart debutante looking
very sweet ‘upon the seat of a bicycle built for two.’
Albert J.
Seaton conducted a bicycle academy in the old armory on Bleecker street
in 1895 and he was enjoying such popularity that Welch Brothers
built a bicycle rink on a vacant lot on Oneida Square, just south
of Pegg’s Tavern. It was a frame building 144 feet deep, two stories
in height. with towers on either end. The bicycle rink was in the
rear, 76 by 140 feet in dimensions. There were platforms at the side upon
which spectators could sit. The rink opened on June 19, 1895. The
Academy
was
open daily and each evening as well. The rates were: Admission without
riding, 10 cents; admission for people having their own wheels to
ride, 20 cents; admission and wheel for one hour, without instruction, 30
cents; single lesson with instructions for half hour, 40 cents; course
of six
lessons, $2. Wheels could also be rented for road riding.
The
Oneida Square Bicycle Rink was also used for ice skating and political
rallies. During a presidential campaign in 1900,
Teddy Roosevelt’s
oratory rang in its precincts and Senator Chauncey M. Depew’s
wit entertained a great audience gathered at the same meeting. The
rink was
sold in October 1901 at foreclosure. |